New antioxidant and antiglycation active triterpenoid saponins from the root bark of Aralia taibaiensis
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文摘
Four new oleanane type triterpenoid saponins (1?b xmlns="""">4) and a known saponin (5) were isolated from the root bark of Aralia taibaiensis Z.Z. Wang et H.C. Zheng. The structures of the four new compounds were elucidated as 3-O-{¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 ?2)-[¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 ?3)]-¦Â-d-glucurono-pyranosyl}-olean-11,13(18)-diene-28-oic acid 28-O-¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl ester (1), 3-O-{¦Â-d-gluco-pyranosyl-(1 ?3)-[¦Á-l-arabinofuranosyl-(1 ?4)]-¦Â-d-glucuronopyranosyl}-olean-11,13(18)-diene-28-oic acid 28-O-¦Â-D-glucopyranosyl ester (2), 3-O-{¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 ?2)-[¦Á-l-arabinofuranosyl-(1 ?4)]-¦Â-d-glucuronopyranosyl}-oleanolic acid 28-O-¦Â-D-glucopyranosyl ester (3) and 3-O-{¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 ?2)-[¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 ?3)]-¦Â-d-glucuronopyranosyl}-oleanolic acid 28-O-¦Â-d-glucopyranosyl ester (4), on the basis of extensive spectral analysis and chemical evidence. Compounds 1?b xmlns="""">5 exhibited moderate effects on antioxidant and antiglycation activities, which correlated with treatment of diabetes mellitus.

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