A passively Q-switched Nd:YAG laser at 1064 nm by using WS2 solution as the saturable absorber (SA) was reported.
The WS2 solution were fabricated by the liquid-phase-exfoliated method and injected into quartz cells.
Such liquid absorbers have the virtues of adjustable optical absorption, high heat dissipation and non-contact damage.
By inserting those WS2 solutions in the laser cavity, three kinds of stable Q-switched laser operations were obtained.
The corresponding pulse widths are 1.28 μs, 1.03 μs, and 922 ns.
Those results demonstrate that the higher the concentration of SA solution, the shorter the pulse width, and the higher the repetition rate.