Leydig tumor cells respond to hCG, cAMP, EGF, and phorbol esters with increased steroidogenesis.
These same agents increase expression of the early response genes JUNB and c-FOS.
Down-regulation of EGF receptors reduced hCG receptors and steroidogenesis.
Desensitization of the PKC pathway reduced hCG receptors and steroidogenesis.
Often expression of JUNB and c-FOS paralleled receptor loss, but not always.