Prevalence of scar contractures after burn: A systematic review

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• 作者：Anouk M. Oosterwijk^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ^e ; ^{a.m.oosterwijk@pl.hanze.nl} ; Leonora J. Mouton^b ; ^{l.j.mouton@umcg.nl} ; Hennie Schouten^d ; ^{hennieschouten@live.nl} ; Laurien M. Disseldorp^b ; ^c ; ^{l.m.disseldorp@umcg.nl} ; Cees P. van der Schans^a ; ^e ; ^{c.p.van.der.schans@pl.hanze.nl} ; Marianne K. Nieuwenhuis^c ; ^{m.k.nieuwenhuis@mzh.nl}
• 关键词：ROM ; range of motion ; TBSA ; total body surface area ; OR ; Odds Ratio
• 刊名：Burns
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：February 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：43
• 期：1
• 页码：41-49
• 全文大小：326 K
• 卷排序：43

文摘

A systematic review concerning prevalence and determinants of burn scar contractures. The few available studies demonstrate a prevalence at discharge of 38–54%. With longer time after burn, the prevalence of contractures was lower. Determinants: severe burns, flame burns, children, female patients, cervical spine, upper extremity. Longitudinal studies are needed to improve prevention and treatment of contractures.