文摘
To assess whether the use of extended embryo culture can reduce the incidence of high-order multiple gestations, a retrospective analysis of 7,418 fresh ETs performed in a university-based IVF clinic from 1997–2003 was conducted, comparing program results before and after institution of a protocol to select patients for extended culture of in vitro fertilized embryos. The incidence of triplet pregnancies was significantly reduced in patients at highest risk for high-order multiple gestations, i.e., those at <35 years of age (16.8 % versus 6.8 % ), those at 35–37 years of age (13.0 % versus 5.6 % ), and recipients of donated oocytes (11.2 % versus 4.5 % ).