Gist in time: Scene semantics and structure enhance recall of searched objects
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- 作者：Emilie L. Josephsa ; 1 ; ejosephs@g.harvard.edu" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Dejan Draschkowd ; 1 ; Jeremy M. Wolfeb ; c ; Melissa L.-H. Võ ; d
- 关键词：Repeated search ; Scene perception ; Object recall ; Scene gist ; Integration time ; Task effects ; Incidental memory ; Semantic guidance
- 刊名：Acta Psychologica
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：September 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：169
- 期：Complete
- 页码：100-108
- 全文大小：862 K
文摘
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Targets in scenes are recalled at higher rates after search than after memorization.
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This difference is not found if the stimuli are non-scene collections of objects.
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Adding known spatial relationships between objects does not reinstate the effect.
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Flash preview of a scene reinstates the effect, but only after fairly substantial integration time.