Osmium isotope compositions of detrital Os-rich alloys from the Rhine River provide evidence for a global late Mesoproterozoic mantle depletion event
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文摘

We report osmium isotope compositions of 297 mantle-derived Ru–Os–Ir alloys from the River Rhine.

The alloys record two mantle melting events: one at ∼500 Ma and one at 1.0–1.2 Ga.

The local geology cannot explain Late Mesoproterozoic mantle melting.

The late Mesoproterozoic peak coincides with a global peak in zircon crystallization.

Global mantle melting in the late Mesoproterozoic is linked to supercontinent cycle.

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