文摘
The syntheses of [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)amine]diphenyltin (1) and [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)amine]dichloro-phenyl-stannate (2) by template reactions using 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol, aqueous ammonia and SnPh2Cl2 are reported. We also report the syntheses of compounds 2, [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)amine]trichloro-stannate (4), [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)methylamine]chloro-methyltin (5), and [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)-n-butylamine]n-butyl-chlorotin (6) and [bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl)amine]n-butyl-dichloro-stannate (7), performed by transmetallation reactions of the octahedral zinc coordination compound Zn[3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,2-quinone-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-1-phenyl)imine]2(3) with SnPhCl3 or SnPh2Cl2, SnCl4, SnMe2Cl2, Sn(nBu)2Cl2 and Sn(nBu)Cl3, respectively. The X-ray diffraction structures of compounds 1, 2, 4 and 6 are reported. The transmetallation reactions with Sn(alkyl)2Cl2 afforded pentacoordinated tin compounds, where an alkyl group migrated from tin to nitrogen, while similar reactions with Sn–Ph compounds did not present any phenyl group migration.