Effect of the cooling rate on microstructure and hardness of MAR-M247 Ni-based superalloy
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文摘
The effect of cooling rate on the microstructure of MAR-M247 Ni-based superalloy was investigated via physical simulation of the casting process. Solidification experiments with cooling rates in the range of 0.25-10 K/s showed smooth temperature profiles with measured cooling rates matching the set values. The MAR-M247 showed cellular (0.25 K/s) and dendritic (1, 5 and 10 K/s) microstructures. Microconstituents also varied with cooling rates: ¦Ã/¦Ã?matrix with carbides and ¦Ã/¦Ã?eutectic at 0.25 K/s, ¦Ã/¦Ã?matrix with carbides at 1 K/s, and ¦Ã/¦Ã?matrix with carbides and ¦Ã/MC eutectic at 5 and 10 K/s. Moreover, the secondary dendritic arm spacing decreased and the hardness increased with the increase in the cooling rates.

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