文摘
For a family of sets, let denote the size of a smallest set in that is not a subset of any other set in , and for any positive integer , let denote the family of -element sets in . We say that a family is of Hilton-Milner (HM) type if for some , all sets in have a common element and intersect . We show that if a hereditary family is compressed and , then the HM-type family is a largest non-trivial intersecting sub-family of ; this generalises a well-known result of Hilton and Milner. We demonstrate that for any and , there exist non-compressed hereditary families with such that no largest non-trivial intersecting sub-family of is of HM type, and we suggest two conjectures about the extremal structures for arbitrary hereditary families.