Trade in live reptiles, its impact on wild populations, and the role of the European market

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• 作者：Mark Auliya^a ; ^{mark.auliya@ufz.de} ; Sandra Altherr^b ; ^{Sandra.Altherr@prowildlife.de} ; Daniel Ariano-Sanchez^c ; ^{dariano@uvg.edu.gt} ; Ernst H. Baard^d ; ^{ebaard@capenature.co.za} ; Carl Brown^d ; ^{cbrown@capenature.co.za} ; Rafe M. Brown^e ; ^rafe@ku.edu ; Juan-Carlos Cantu^f ; ^{jccantu1@gmail.com} ; Gabriele Gentile^g ; ^{gabriele.gentile@uniroma2.it} ; Paul Gildenhuys^d ; ^{pgilden@kingsley.co.za} ; Evert Henningheim^h ; ^{evert.henningheim@sdgl.org} ; J&uuml ; rgen Hintzmannⁱ ; ^{Juergen.Hintzmann@mkulnv.nrw.de} ; Kahoru Kanari^j ; ^{kahoru.kanari@gmail.com} ; Milivoje Krvavac^k ; ^{milivoje.krvavac@zzps.rs} ; Marieke Lettink^l ; ^{marieke_kakariki@clear.net.nz} ; Jö ; rg Lippert^m ; ^{Joerg.Lippert@LUGV.Brandenburg.de} ; Luca Luiselliⁿ ; ^o ; ^{lucamlu@tin.it} ; Gö ; ran Nilson^p ; ^{goran.nilson@vgregion.se} ; Truong Quang Nguyen^q ; Vincent Nijman^r ; ^{vnijman@brookes.ac.uk} ; James F. Parham^s ; ^{jparham@fullerton.edu} ; Stesha A. Pasachnik^t ; ^{sapasachnik@gmail.com} ; Miguel Pedrono^u ; ^{pedrono@cirad.fr} ; Anna Rauhaus^v ; ^{anna-rauhaus@t-online.de} ; Danny Rueda Có ; rdova^w ; ^{drueda@galapagos.gob.ec} ; Maria-Elena Sanchez^x ; ^{teyeliz@gmail.com} ; Ulrich Schepp^y ; ^{UlrichSchepp@gmx.net} ; Mona van Schingen^z ; ^v ; ^{Mschinge@smail.uni-koeln.de} ; Norbert Schneeweiss^aa ; ^{norbert.schneeweiss@lugv.brandenburg.de} ; Gabriel H. Segniagbeto^ab ; ^{gsegniagbeto@gmail.com} ; Ruchira Somaweera^ac ; ^{ruchira.somaweera@gmail.com} ; Emerson Y. Sy^ad ; ^{emerson.sy@gmail.com} ; Oguz T&uuml ; rkozan^ae ; ^{oguz.turkozan@gmail.com} ; Sabine Vinke^af ; ^{s-t-vinke@gmx.de} ; Thomas Vinke^af ; ^{s-t-vinke@gmx.de} ; Raju Vyas^ag ; ^{razoovyas@hotmail.com} ; Stuart Williamson^ah ; ¹ ; ^{Stuart.Williamson@mpi.govt.nz} ; Thomas Ziegler^ai ; ^aj ; ^{ziegler@koelnerzoo.de}
• 关键词：European Union ; Illegal ; International law ; Over-exploitation ; Pet trade ; Reptile diversity
• 刊名：Biological Conservation
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：December 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：204
• 期：part_PA
• 页码：103-119
• 全文大小：678 K
• 卷排序：204

文摘

A new perspective on global reptile pet trade based on key expert testimony from around the world Many reptile species controlled under current policies remain illegally/unsustainably traded to supply the international reptile pet market, with rare and endemic species most threatened. Monitoring of species and populations in question and the provisioning of scientific knowledge to overcome uncertainties is crucial to prevent over-exploitation. Nationally protected species not regulated within the CITES Appendices cannot be adequately protected from exploitation once illegally removed from their range state.