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Monomethyllysine was identified in the serum, urine, brain, and liver samples of rats treated per os with
l-deprenyl. The identification procedure included reaction with Fmoc chloride, clean-up, and analysis using HPLC–UV–MS. Oral administration of (−)-
N-
14C-methyl-
N-propynyl(2-phenyl-1-methyl)ethylammonium hydrochloride
l-deprenyl) to rats resulted in transfer of the radiolabelled methyl group to the
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-amino group of the endogenous lysine. The radiolabelled
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monomethyllysine was urinary eliminated together with the other radiolabelled deprenyl metabolites, such as deprenyl-
N-oxide and methamphetamine. The presence of
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monomethyllysine has also been traced, and its concentrations were compared in the serum, liver and brain of rats subjected to
l-deprenyl treatment. Methyl group transfer from the
l-deprenyl to endogenous compounds; and the urinary elimination of their products may offer a vital way to eliminate or to decrease the degree of drug transmethylation to the lysine constituents of blood vessels’ proteins.