Intermittent gravity-driven flow of grains through narrow pipes
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文摘

Density waves of granular flows in vertical tubes are investigated experimentally.

The celerity and length scale of waves were measured by digital image processing.

In some experiments the waves propagated contrary to granular flow direction.

A one-dimensional model consisting of dimensionless equations is proposed.

A linear stability analysis was used to find the typical length of density waves.

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