Forest loss increases insect herbivory levels in human-altered landscapes
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文摘
Herbivory may be affected by habitat loss, possibly due to changes in top-down and/or bottom-up efects. Herbivory rates on a representative understory family increased with habitat loss in a Brazilian Atlantic Forest landscape. Neither top-down nor bottom-up effects explained the patterns in herbivory. We showed a clear relation between forest cover and herbivory rates,but the specific mechanisms remain unclear.

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