We describe clinically two sisters with AMRF that resulted from a mutation in the SCARB2 gene. The renal involvement was due to nephropathy C1q. When substrate-reduction therapy, to correct the possible glucocerebroside storage in the cells with glucocerebrosidase deficiency, was administered to one of the siblings, a significant improvement was observed. This report points out a rational for a therapeutical approach to this new lysossomopathy.