Hollow silica nanoparticles with and without conjugated folic acid were synthesized.
Both types of particles showed selective inhibition of Caco2 over 3T3 cells.
DOX loaded hollow silica folate particles further enhanced the selective inhibition.
Free DOX showed comparatively limited selectivity and toxicity.
Conjugated folic acid increased the viability of both 3T3 and Caco2 cells.