Subband splitting and surface roughness induced spin relaxation in (0 0 1) silicon SOI MOSFETs
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文摘
Properties of semiconductors provided by the electron spin are of broad interest because of their potential for future spin-driven microelectronic devices. Silicon is the main element of modern charge-based electronics, thus, understanding the details of the spin propagation in silicon structures is key for novel spin-based device application. We use a generalized perturbative k 路 p approach to take the spin degree of freedom into consideration. We investigate (0 0 1) oriented SOI films for various parameters including the film thickness, the band offset, and strain. We demonstrate that shear strain dramatically influences the intersubband spin relaxation matrix elements opening a new opportunity to boost spin lifetime in SOI MOSFETs.

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