Severity of disability related to road traffic crashes in the Spanish adult population
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- 作者：Rocí ; o Palmera-Suá ; rez<sup>asup><sup> ; sup><sup>bsup><sup> ; sup><sup>p_rocio_del_pilar@hotmail.com" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Teresa Ló ; pez-Cuadrado<sup>asup><sup> ; sup><sup>esup><sup> ; sup><sup>teresalc@isciii.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Sarah Brockhaus<sup>csup><sup> ; sup><sup>sarah.brockhaus@stat.uni-muenchen.de" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Rafael Ferná ; ndez-Cuenca<sup>asup><sup> ; sup><sup>bsup><sup> ; sup><sup>rfcuenca@isciii.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Enrique Alcalde-Cabero<sup>dsup><sup> ; sup><sup>ealcalde@isciii.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup> ; Iñ ; aki Galá ; n<sup>dsup><sup> ; sup><sup>esup><sup> ; sup><sup>igalan@isciii.es" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding authorsup>
- 关键词：Road traffic crashes ; Disability ; Severity indices ; Impairments
- 刊名：Accident Analysis & Prevention
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：June 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：91
- 期：Complete
- 页码：36-42
- 全文大小：424 K
文摘
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Three out of four persons disabled by road traffic crashes suffer from mild disability.
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The moderate/severe disability rate on the Capacity Severity Index is 0.6 per thousand for ages >16 years, decreasing to 0.4 per thousand on the Performance Severity Index.
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Mental and nervous system impairments are associated with greater severity of disability.
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The majority of moderately/severely/completely disabled persons need technical aids, personal assistance and family support.
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Having moderate/severe disability leads to a fourfold increase in the probability of being retired/unfit for work.