Free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFAR1/GPR40) signaling affects insulin secretion by enhancing mitochondrial respiration during palmitate exposure
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文摘

Metabolic and FFAR1 pathways of fatty acids converge to enhance respiration.

G伪q-coupled signaling enhances mitochondrial function in the presence of palmitate.

Intracellular fatty acid metabolism promotes glucose utilization.

Long-term palmitate exposure lowers ATP-coupling efficiency and deteriorates GSIS.

Inhibition of FFAR1 during chronic palmitate exposure leads to elevated respiration.

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