Galleria mellonella is a useful model to evaluate infection by Paracoccidioides spp. and response to antifungals.
Fungicidal and fungistatic effects of amphotericin B and itraconazole, respectively, were observed in the model.
Antifungals did not affect the haemocyte density.
G. mellonella can serve as a rapid model to test other isolates of Paracoccidioides and to screen new antifungals.