Pathophysiology of respiratory disease and its significance to anaesthesia

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• 作者：S. Kimber Craig ; Li Fang
• 关键词：ARDS ; asthma ; COPD ; obstructive ; pathophysiology ; perioperative management ; restrictive ; risk stratification ; trauma
• 刊名：Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：18
• 期：1
• 页码：10-15
• 全文大小：494 K
• 卷排序：18

文摘

Significant changes occur in the respiratory physiology of healthy patients during anaesthesia. In patients with underlying respiratory pathology, these changes in respiratory physiology may lead to clinical problems during the conduct of anaesthesia and the perioperative period. An understanding of the disease processes that can affect the lungs and pleura allows the anaesthetist to account for the potential complications of these conditions and manage the anaesthetic accordingly.