Nuclear half-lives for α-radioactivity of elements with 100  Z
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  • 作者:P. Roy Chowdhury ; C. Samanta ; D.N. Basu
  • 刊名:Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables
  • 出版年:2008
  • 出版时间:November 2008
  • 年:2008
  • 卷:94
  • 期:6
  • 页码:781-806
  • 全文大小:263 K
文摘
Theoretical estimates for the half-lives of about 1700 isotopes of heavy elements with 100  Z  130 are tabulated using theoretical Q-values. The quantum mechanical tunneling probabilities are calculated within a WKB framework using microscopic nuclear potentials. The microscopic nucleus–nucleus potentials are obtained by folding the densities of interacting nuclei with a density-dependent M3Y effective nucleon–nucleon interaction. The α-decay half-lives calculated in this formalism using the experimental Q-values were found to be in good agreement over a wide range of experimental data spanning about 20 orders of magnitude. The theoretical Q-values used for the present calculations are extracted from three different mass estimates viz. Myers–Swiatecki, Muntian–Hofmann–Patyk–Sobiczewski, and Koura–Tachibana–Uno–Yamada.

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