Triggering Intracellular Receptors for Vaccine Adjuvantation

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• 作者：Alice Gutjahr¹ ; ² ; ³ ; Gé ; rard Tiraby² ; Eric Perouzel² ; Bernard Verrier¹ ; ^&Dagger ; ; Sté ; phane Paul³ ; ^&Dagger ; ; ^{stephane.paul@chu-st-etienne.fr" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author}
• 刊名：Trends in Immunology
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：September 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：37
• 期：9
• 页码：573-587
• 全文大小：2543 K

文摘

Immune adjuvants are components that stimulate, potentiate, or modulate the immune response to an antigen. They are key elements of vaccines in both the prophylactic and therapeutic domains. In the past decade substantial progress in our understanding of innate immunity has paved the way for the design of next-generation adjuvants that stimulate a wide range of receptors. Within the framework of vaccine adjuvant design, this review outlines the interest of targeting endosomal and intracellular receptors to enhance and guide the immune response. We present and compare the molecules as well as potential combinations which are currently in the spotlight. We emphasize how targeting the appropriate receptor can direct immunity towards the appropriate response, such as a cytotoxic or mucosal response.