Nitric oxide donor, sodium nitroprusside (SNP) treatment reduced pericarp browning and extended shelf life of litchi fruit, during storage at ambient condition.
Fruits treated with SNP (2.0 mM) maintained 42% higher anthocyanin content and preserved bioactive compounds like phenolics, ascorbic acid and antioxidant capacity, compared to control.
SNP treatment minimized weight loss, decay percentage, and malondialdehyde content in fruit.
TSS and titratable acidity also maintained higher in SNP treated fruits.