Development of an ITER relevant inspection robot

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• 作者：Laurent Gargiulo ; Pascal Bayetti ; Vincent Bruno ; Jean-Jacques Cordier ; Jean-Pierre Friconneau ; Christian Grisolia ; Jean-Claude Hatchressian ; Michael Houry ; Delphine Keller ; Yann Perrot
• 关键词：Remote Handling ; Articulated Inspection Arm ; Robot ; Maintenance ; Viewing process ; Laser ablation
• 刊名：Fusion Engineering and Design
• 出版年：2008
• 出版时间：December 2008
• 年：2008
• 卷：83
• 期：10-12
• 页码：1833-1836
• 全文大小：960 K

文摘

Robotic operations are one of the major maintenance challenges for ITER and future fusion reactors. In particular, in-vessel inspection operations without loss of conditioning will be mandatory.

In this context, an Articulated Inspection Arm (AIA) is currently developed by the CEA within the European work programme framework, which aims at demonstrating the feasibility of a multi-purpose in-vessel Remote Handling inspection system using a long reach, limited payload carrier (up to 10 kg). It is composed of 5 segments with 8 degrees of freedom and a total range of 8 m.

The first in situ tests will take place by the end of 2007 on the Tore Supra Tokamak at Cadarache (France). They will validate concepts for operations under ITER relevant vacuum and temperature conditions. After qualification, the arm will constitute a promising tool for various applications.

Several processes are already considered for ITER maintenance and will be demonstrated on the AIA robot carrier:

• The first embedded process is the viewing system. It is already manufactured and will allow close visual inspection of the complex Plasma Facing Components (PFC) (limiters, neutralisers, RF antenna, diagnostic windows, etc.).

• In situ localisation of water leakage based on a helium sniffing system is also being studied to improve and facilitate maintenance operations.

• Finally a laser ablation system for PFC detritiation, developed in CEA laboratories, is being fitted to be implemented on the robot for future operation in Tore Supra.

This paper deals with the integration of the robot into Tore Supra and the progress in the development of the processes listed above. It also describes the current test campaign aiming to qualify the robot performance and reliability under vacuum and temperature conditions.