Mangiferin and naringenin affect the photostability and phototoxicity of sunscreens containing avobenzone
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- 作者：Camila Martins Kawakami ; Lorena Rigo Gaspar ; lorena@fcfrp.usp.br" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author
- 关键词：+UV ; presence of irradiation ; &minus ; UV ; absence of irradiation ; 3T3 NRU PT ; 3T3 Neutral Red Uptake Phototoxicity Test ; AVO ; avobenzone ; C ; combination containing octocrylene ; avobenzone and octyl methoxycinnamate ; CM ; combination containing octocrylene ; avobenzone ; octyl methoxycinnamate and mangiferin ; CMN ; combination containing octocrylene ; avobenzone ; octyl methoxycinnamate ; mangiferin and naringenin ; CN ; combination containing octocrylene ; avobenzone ; octyl methoxycinnamate and naringenin
- 刊名：Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：October 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：151
- 期：Complete
- 页码：239-247
- 全文大小：1064 K
文摘
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The influence of two antioxidants on the photostability and phototoxicity of three UV-filters was assessed.
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Naringenin and avobenzone degraded after UV exposure.
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3T3 NRU phototoxicity test showed avobenzone presented a pronounced phototoxicity.
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Combination CN (OMC, OCT, AVO, naringenin) presented phototoxic potential.
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Mangiferin increased the photostability and reduced the phototoxic potential of naringenin and avobenzone combination.