Homo-trimeric Structure of the Type IVb Minor Pilin CofB Suggests Mechanism of CFA/III Pilus Assembly in Human Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
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文摘

In gram-negative bacteria, the question of how pilins are assembled to form a type IV pilus remains unknown.

The type IV pilin CofB solely identified as a minor pilin in the colonization factor antigen/III pilus system promotes type IV pilus assembly.

The CofB takes a homo-trimetric, tip-like structure, which is well situated at the top of the CFA/III pilus.

This study enhances our understanding of the mechanism of filament assembly in type II secretion and type IV pilus systems.

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