文摘
Cyclic azobenzene carboxylic acid was synthesized using a shortened route. After reaction with d-threolinol, the resulting cyclic azobenzene–d-threolinol (cAB–Thr) building block was transformed into the corresponding DMTr-protected phosphoramidite, and incorporated into oligodeoxynucleotides at various positions and frequencies by solid phase synthesis. The melting temperatures of these modified oligonucleotides were determined by UV spectrometry. Photo-regulation of cAB–Thr-modified oligonucleotides with their complementary sequence was evaluated by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer experiments using a fluorescein–Black Hole Quencher pair. Results suggest that while cis-cAB destabilizes DNA duplexes, trans-cAB can be accommodated in double stranded DNA.