Smoking environment cues reduce ability to resist smoking as measured by a delay to smoking task

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• 作者：Jennifer G. Stevenson^a ; ^{Jennifer.stevenson@duke.edu} ; Jason A. Oliver^a ; Matthew B. Hallyburton^a ; Maggie M. Sweitzer^a ; Cynthia A. Conklin^b ; F. Joseph McClernon^a
• 关键词：Environment ; Tobacco smoking ; Nicotine withdrawal ; Cue reactivity ; Craving ; Lapse and relapse
• 刊名：Addictive Behaviors
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：April 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：67
• 期：Complete
• 页码：49-52
• 全文大小：321 K
• 卷排序：67

文摘

Smoking environments increase smoking urge and promote smoking behavior. Subjects initiated smoking sooner and smoked more after exposure to smoking cues. Greater craving associated with a shorter time to initiate smoking. Reduced craving after exposure to nonsmoking environments. Withdrawal associated with cigarettes smoked during smoking environment sessions.