Polymeric membrane studied using slow positron beam
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- 作者：Wei-Song Hung ; Chia-Hao Lo ; Mei-Ling Cheng ; Hongmin Chen ; Guang Liu ; Lakshmi Chakka ; D. N ; a ; Kuo-Lun Tung ; Shu-Hsien Huang ; Kueir-Rarn Lee ; Juin-Yih Lai ; Yi-Ming Sun ; Chang-Cheng Yu ; Renwu Zhang ; Y.C.
- 关键词：Positron annihilation ; Polyamide ; Polyacrylonitrile ; Membrane ; Free volume
- 刊名：Applied Surface Science
- 出版年：2008
- 出版时间：31 October 2008
- 年：2008
- 卷：255
- 期：1
- 页码：201-204
- 全文大小：512 K
文摘
A radioisotope slow positron beam has been built at the Chung Yuan Christian University in Taiwan for the research and development in membrane science and technology. Doppler broadening energy spectra and positron annihilation lifetime have been measured as a function of positron energy up to 30 keV in a polyamide membrane prepared by the interfacial polymerization between triethylenetetraamine (TETA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) on modified porous polyacrylonitrile (PAN) asymmetric membrane. The multilayer structures and free-volume depth profile for this asymmetric membrane system are obtained. Positron annihilation spectroscopy coupled with a slow beam could provide new information about size selectivity of transporting molecules and guidance for molecular designs in polymeric membranes.