Proofreading of substrate structure by the Twin-Arginine Translocase is highly dependent on substrate conformational flexibility but surprisingly tolerant of surface charge and hydrophobicity changes
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文摘

The E. coli Tat system preferentially transports correctly folded proteins.

We show that substantial charge/hydrophobicity changes to a substrate's surface are tolerated.

Formation of intra-chain disulphide bonds is not required for folding but is essential for efficient translocation.

Addition of a 26-residue disordered ‘tail’ blocks translocation.

The data suggest that Tat measures the conformational flexibility of substrates.

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