Gender differences in the incidence of and risk factors for hip fracture: A 16-year longitudinal study in a southern European population

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• 作者：Elena Lobo^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ^{elobo@unizar.es} ; Guillermo Marcos^a ; ^b ; ^c ; ^d ; Javier Santabá ; rbara^a ; ^b ; ^c ; Helena Salvador-Rosé ; s^e ; Luis Lobo-Escolar^f ; Concepció ; n De la Cá ; mara^b ; ^c ; ^g ; ^h ; Alberto Asoⁱ ; Antonio Lobo-Escolar^j ; ; the ZARADEMP Workgroup¹
• 关键词：HAS ; History and Aetiology Schedule ; GMS ; Geriatric Mental State ; DSM-IV ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 4th edition ; AGECAT ; Automated Geriatric Examination for Computer Assisted Taxonomy ; HR ; Hazard Ratio ; WHO ; World Health Organization ; IRR ; incidence rate ratio ; bADL&rsquo ; s ; basic activities of daily living ; iADL&rsquo ; s ; instrumental Activities of Daily Living ; ZARADEMP ; Zaragoza Dementia and Depression Project
• 刊名：Maturitas
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：March 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：97
• 期：Complete
• 页码：38-43
• 全文大小：377 K
• 卷排序：97

文摘

The incidence rate (IR) of hip fracture among women was three times higher than in men. In a population with 10% of illiterate women, illiteracy independently increased the risk of hip fracture in women by 55%. Depression increased the risk in women, smoking and disability increased the risk in men. Dementia did not increase the risk in either gender.