High-dose circumferential chemodenervation of the internal anal sphincter: A new treatment modality for uncomplicated chronic anal fissure: A retrospective cohort study (with video)
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文摘

Botulinum toxin injection into the anal sphincter is effective for anal fissures.

High-dose circumferential chemodenervation (HDCC) with 100 IU botulinum toxin.

HDCC achieved a healing rate of 90.7% at 3 months.

At 2 weeks and 3 months, there were no major adverse outcomes.

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