文摘
The magnetic properties and the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of La0.7?xPrxCa0.3MnO3 perovskite materials (0 ? x ? 0.69) were investigated. Magnetic entropy changes (¦¤SM) were calculated both from magnetization data using Maxwell¡¯s relation and specific heat data. With increasing x, the Curie temperature TC decreases from 240 to 119 K. The maximum value of ¦¤SM, the adiabatic temperature change (¦¤Tad), and the relative cooling power (RCP) induced by demagnetization from 1 to 0 T were 6.8 J/kg K, 2.5 K, and 54 J/kg at 225 K, for x = 0.1. These parameters were about 200 % , 80 % , and 65 % of the comparable Gd parameters, indicating that these materials are promising candidates as magnetic refrigerants in the sub-room temperature range (200-250 K).