Cascaded ring resonator and Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a Sagnac loop for Vernier-effect refractive index sensing
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文摘
A new silicon photonic integrated sensor based on the Vernier effect is proposed. Double performance can be achieved compared to state-of-the-art Vernier sensors. Half the operating bandwidth of state-of-the-art Vernier sensors can be employed. A rigorous and detailed modelling of the new Vernier devices is presented. <30000 ppm of NH3 in water and less than 5000 ppm of CO2 in air can be detected.

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