A novel vortex mixer actuated by one-shot electricity-free pumps
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- 作者：An-Shik Yang ; Yi-Fan Hsieh ; Long-Sheng Kuo ; Li-Yu Tseng ; Shao-Kai Liao ; Ping-Hei Chen
- 关键词：Microfluidic ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Vortex mixer
- 刊名：Chemical Engineering Journal
- 出版年：2013
- 出版时间：15 July, 2013
- 年：2013
- 卷：228
- 期：Complete
- 页码：882-888
- 全文大小：2577 K
文摘
Effective mixing is vitally important to many microfluidic devices in the areas of biotechnical industries, analytic chemistry and medical industries. However, most micro-mixers require complicated fabrication procedures, possibly inappropriate for practical microfluidic utilization. These mixers generally operate under low Reynolds-number conditions, causing a relatively long reaction time in various biochemical processes. This study presents a novel hemisphere-shaped vortex mixer to rapidly mix two liquids with simple geometric configuration. To simulate mixing behavior, computational analysis is based on the transient three-dimensional conservation equations of mass, momentum and species concentration. The test flow are treated as laminar, incompressible, miscible, uniform-property flows with insignificant gravity and temperature variation effects over the calculation domain. Considering the proposed mixer concurrently actuated by two finger-pressed pumps without electrical power, both experimental and simulation results show an intense swirling eddy generated in the core region of mixing chamber, achieving a mixing index up to 93 % in a one-shot mixing event.