Diarylfluorenes-based ¦Ð-stacked molecules: synthesis, X-ray crystallography, and supramolecular light-emitting devices
文摘
A series of intramolecular ¦Ð-stacked molecules as new-concept supramolecular organic semiconductors have been designed by means of the ortho-substituted steric hindrance of diarylfluorenes and facile synthesized via the key step of BF3¡¤Et2O-mediated Friedel-Crafts reaction of carbinols. Their intramolecular ¦Ð-¦Ð stacking interactions were corroborated by the X-ray crystallography, NMR, as well as theoretical simulation. The supramolecular organic light-emitting devices exhibited an anomalous electroluminescence with a maximum luminance of ca. 1282?cd/m2, a luminous efficiency of 0.24?cd/A, and a turn-on voltage of 9?V. The ¦Ð-stacked semiconductors are potential models of supramolecular semiconductors and optoelectronics.