文摘
Developmental manganese over-exposure (MnOE), low iron, and barren cage were tested. Developmental MnOE caused allocentric and egocentric learning and memory deficits. Barren cage also affected egocentric learning and memory. MnOE interacted with low Fe and/or barren cage in only a few instances. MnOE impaired LTP and altered striatal and hippocampal α-synuclein levels.