Assessment of palliative care for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer in France: A prospective observational multicenter study (GFPC 0804 study)
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Summary

Introduction

Few studies assessed, in real life, symptoms, specific interventions and factors influencing palliative care (PC) initiation for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The objective of this study was to examine, in a prospective cohort of advanced NSCLC patients, PC use and factors associated with early (鈮? months after diagnosis) PC initiation.

Methods

It was an observational multicenter study. Each center included 10 consecutive patients with PC initiation.

Results

514 patients were enrolled by 39 centers (age: 62.3 卤 10.7 years, performance status: 0/1; 68.6% cases). At baseline, the most frequent symptoms concerned pain (43.6%), malnutrition (37%) and psychological disorders (25.3%). Specific interventions were infrequent for pain control and malnutrition, but were more numerous for psychological and social problems and terminal care. Median time between diagnosis and PC initiation was 35 [13-84] days, median PC duration was 4.2 [0.6-9.3] months. Median overall survival was 8.6 [6.6-10.7] months; median survival after PC initiation was 3.6 [3.2-4.5] months. In multivariate analysis, only PS 鈮? was linked to early PC.

Conclusion

This study showed that early PC initiation is not a standard for patients with advanced NSCLC.

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