Vehicle routing with private fleet, multiple common carriers offering volume discounts, and rental options

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• 作者：Christian Gahm^a ; ^{christian.gahm@wiwi.uni-augsburg.de} ; Christian Brabä ; nder^b ; ^{christian.brabaender@wiwi.uni-regensburg.de} ; Axel Tuma^a ; ^{axel.tuma@wiwi.uni-augsburg.de}
• 关键词：Vehicle routing ; Private vehicles ; Common carrier ; Rental options ; Volume discounts ; Variable neighborhood search
• 刊名：Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：97
• 期：Complete
• 页码：192-216
• 全文大小：772 K
• 卷排序：97

文摘

A new extension of the VRPPC is presented. A mixed integer program is used to calculate reference results with CPLEX. Three VNS variants with two novel mechanisms are developed. The economic potential of the VRPPCdR approach are shown. Further insights with respect to different planning aspects are provided.