Mayflies are least attracted to vertical polarization: A polarotactic reaction helping to avoid unsuitable habitats
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Ephoron virgo and Caenis robusta mayflies are attracted less to vertically polarized than to unpolarized light.

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Both species were attracted more to horizontally polarized than to unpolarized light.

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This polarotactic behaviour helps mayflies to avoid unsuitable habitats.

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The attractiveness of mayflies to differently polarized light depends on intensity and species.

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The mirror image of riparian vegetation reflects weakly and non-horizontally polarized light.

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These may facilitate the stability of mayfly swarming above water surfaces.

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