文摘
This study extends the Kampmann-Wagner-Numerical model for the nucleation and growth of precipitates. We introduce a multi-component theoretical framework for the value of the frequency of atomic attachment to a growing particle, which compares well with literature. The growth of precipitates is modelled using Zener approximations and the Gibbs-Thomson effect, where all chemical elements influence the growth rate. The model is discretised using finite-volume and time-integration techniques and subsequently applied under isothermal conditions to an industrial HSLA steel containing Nb(C,N)-, AlN- and MnS-precipitates. The simulations show the importance of the multi-component and multi-phase approach as some of the secondary phases have significant effects on other phases.