An assessment of the Arctic Ocean in a suite of interannual CORE-II simulations. Part I: Sea ice and solid freshwater
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- 作者：Qiang Wang ; a ; Qiang.Wang@awi.de" class="auth_mail" title="E-mail the corresponding author ; Mehmet Ilicakb ; Rü ; diger Gerdesa ; Helge Drangec ; Yevgeny Aksenovd ; David A. Baileye ; Mats Bentsenb ; Arne Biastochf ; Alexandra Bozecg ; Claus Bö ; ningf ; Christophe Cassouh ; Eric Chassignetg ; Andrew C. Cowardd ; Beth Curryi ; Gokhan Danabasoglue ; Sergey Danilova ; Elodie Fernandezh ; Pier Giuseppe Foglij ; Yosuke Fujiik ; Stephen M. Griffiesl ; Doroteaciro Iovinoj ; Alexandra Jahne ; m ; Thomas Junga ; n ; William G. Largee ; Craig Leei ; Camille Liqueo ; p ; Jianhua Lug ; Simona Masinaj ; t ; A.J. George Nurserd ; Benjamin Rabea ; Christina Rothf ; David Salas y Mé ; liaq ; Bonita L. Samuelsl ; Paul Spencer ; s ; Hiroyuki Tsujinok ; Sophie Valckeh ; Aurore Voldoireq ; Xuezhu Wanga ; Steve G. Yeagere
- 关键词：Arctic Ocean ; Sea ice ; Freshwater ; CORE II atmospheric forcing
- 刊名：Ocean Modelling
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：March 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：99
- 期：Complete
- 页码：110-132
- 全文大小：5424 K
文摘
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Arctic sea ice extent and solid freshwater in 14 CORE-II models are inter-compared.
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The models better represent the variability than the mean state.
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The September ice extent trend is reasonably represented by the model ensemble mean.
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The descending trend of ice thickness is underestimated compared to observations.
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The models underestimate the reduction in solid freshwater content in recent years.