文摘
Within the Trans-Hudson Orogen in northern Quebec and southern Baffin Island, parautochthonous Archean basement and Paleoproterozoic cover, as well as allochthonous (accreted) Paleoproterozoic units are exposed in a series of antiformal culminations and complementary synclinoria. The parautochthonous rocks and two assemblages of accreted Paleoproterozoic units (crustal terranes) are separated by major tectonic boundaries and associated deformation zones. Field, petrological, and isotopic data document an increase in the width of the deformation zones and a concomitant increase in P–T conditions of metamorphism from orogenic foreland to hinterland. Tectonostratigraphic and geochronological criteria allow footwall and hangingwall units to be consistently distinguished in spite of the changing structural and metamorphic aspect of the terrane boundaries across the width of the orogen.