A multi-objective optimization model for energy-efficiency building envelope retrofitting plan with rooftop PV system installation and maintenance
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- 作者：Yuling Fan ; ylfan.up@gmail.com ; Xiaohua Xia
- 关键词：Building envelope retrofit ; Multi-objective optimization ; Rooftop PV system ; Economic analysis
- 刊名：Applied Energy
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：1 March 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：189
- 期：Complete
- 页码：327-335
- 全文大小：409 K
- 卷排序：189
文摘
A multi-objective optimization model for building envelope retrofit is presented. Facility performance degradation and maintenance is built into the model. A rooftop PV system is introduced to produce electricity. Economic factors including net present value and payback period are considered.