PFASs in the larvae with ingestion route were higher than that without ingestion.
Role of ingestion route in PFAS bioaccumulation was altered in the presence of CMs.
The percentage of ingestion route was from 2.7% to 31.6% without CMs in sediments.
The ingestion route was more than 61% with 0.2–2% fullerene in sediments.
CM-associated PFASs could be partly solubilized by larval digestive juice.