文摘
The direct oxidation of dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3, DME) to ethanol (CH3CH2OH) was carried out over WO3/HZSM-5 catalysts in a continuous flow type fixed-bed reactor. The effects of different zeolite types, WO3 loading and reaction temperature on the reaction were investigated. Our results showed that modification of HZSM-5 with 10 % WO3 significantly improved the ethanol selectivity from 0.6 % to 19.7 % . The surface and structure of the catalysts were characterized by NH3-TPD, BET, XRD and in situ FT-IR. Ethanol can be mainly synthesized from DME direct oxidation under the cooperation of trifunctional reactive sites offered by WO3 modified HZSM-5 catalysts.