Synthesis and antibacterial activities of new quinolone derivatives utilizing 1-azabicyclo[1.1.0]butane
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文摘
The ring-opening reactions of 1-azabicyclo[1.1.0]butane 3 with thiols 6af gave 3-sulfenylazetidine derivatives 7af in 50-92 % yields. Treatment of 3 with aromatic amines 11ae and dibenzylamine 11f in the presence of Mg(ClO4)2 afforded the corresponding 3-aminoazetidine derivatives 12af in 24–53 % yields. These azetidine derivatives were introduced into the C7 position of a quinolone nucleus 8 to afford the corresponding fluoroquinolones 9af and 13af in 21–83 % yields. Some of them exhibited superior antibacterial activity against quinolone-susceptible MRSA in comparison with clinically used fluoroquinolones, such as levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, and gatifloxacin.

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