A comprehensive review of hybrid forward osmosis systems: Performance, applications and future prospects
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- 作者：Laura Cheklia ; Sherub Phuntshoa ; Jung Eun Kima ; Jihye Kimb ; Joon Young Choic ; June-Seok Choid ; Suhan Kime ; Joon Ha Kimb ; Seungkwan Hongf ; Jinsik Sohng ; H.K. Shona ;
- 关键词：BSA ; bovine serum albumin ; BWRO ; brackish water reverse osmosis ; CA ; cellulose acetate ; CAc ; citric acid ; CQDs ; carbon quantum dots ; CTA ; cellulose triacetate ; DS ; draw solution ; ED ; electrodialysis ; EDTA ; ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid ; FDFO ; fertiliser driven forward osmosis ; FO ; forward osmosis ; FS ; feed solution ; GAC ; granular activated carbon ; rGO ; reduced graphene oxide ; HF ; hollow fibre ; ICP ; internal concentration polarisation ; IPN ; interpenetrating network ; LCST ; lower critical solutio
- 刊名：Journal of Membrane Science
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：1 January 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：497
- 期：Complete
- 页码：430-449
- 全文大小：4611 K
文摘
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In most applications, FO is coupled with another process to form a hybrid system.
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The recent development and performance of hybrid FO systems have been reviewed.
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Hybrid FO systems can outperform conventional processes in some applications.
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Future research directions to achieve full-scale implementation have been discussed.