文摘
The monoterpenoid pheromone (+)-eldanolide, a long range sex attractant, has been synthesized in four steps from the chiral 2,3-epoxy alcohol 4 in 36 % overall yield. Our synthetic strategy features the formation of a 1,3-diol by regio- and stereoselective ring opening of 2,3-epoxy alcohol 4, an intermediate easily available from Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation. Other key steps include one carbon elongation, saponification, and lactonization. The present work constitutes a general method for the rapid synthesis of a number of related γ-lactone natural products.